Analysis of the Current status of China's fruit market in 2020 to guide the high-quality development of the industry

1, Downstream market of fruit industry

At present, most of the fruit growers in China are operated in a decentralized manner, also the organization of production and operation is low, and the contradiction between small production and large market is prominent. Moreover, there are a large number of first-class fruit wholesale markets in China, but only around ten well-known ones.

Names and Characteristics of Large-scale First-Class Fruit Wholesale Markets in China

2、Analysis of the current status of the fruit industry

1、The orchard area

Since the reform and opening up, China's fruit industry has taken the lead in entering the market-oriented reform, and it was the first batch of agricultural products to be fully liberalized in the planned economy in the 1980s. In the context of the rising demand for fruit consumption by urban and rural residents, from 2012 to 2019, the area of orchards in my country increased from 10,989.7 thousand hectares to 12,276.68 thousand hectares, with a compound annual growth rate of 1.6%. It is estimated that the orchard area in 2020 will be about 13333.33 thousand hectares.

2、Output

In the past ten years, China's fruit production has shown a steady growth trend. In 2020, China's fruit production is generally high, and the supply is relatively loose throughout the year. According to data from the National Bureau of Statistics, the annual fruit output in 2020 will reach 286.924 million tons, an increase of 12.916 million tons compared with 2019.

Source: National Bureau of Statistics, compiled by Huajing Industry Research Institute

3、Import

In terms of imports, according to the order of import value, China's main imported fruit varieties in 2020 are: the import value of fresh durian is 2.3 billion US dollars, an increase of 43.5% over the previous year; the import value of fresh cherries is 1.63 billion US dollars, an increase of 16.4% over the previous year; the import value of bananas was US$930 million, a decrease of 14.7% over the previous year; the import value of mangosteen was US$680 million, a decrease of 15.0% over the previous year; the import value of fresh grapes was US$640 million, the same as the previous year; the import of fresh dragon fruit The import value of citrus fruits was US$ 490 million, a decrease of 17.3% compared with the previous year; the import value of fresh longan was US$ 490 million, an increase of 15.7% compared with the previous year; the import value of fresh kiwifruit $450 million, unchanged from the previous year. The import value of the above 9 kinds of fresh fruits accounted for 88.4% of the total imports of fresh fruits in China.

Source: National Bureau of Statistics, compiled by Huajing Industry Research Institute

4、Export.

In terms of exports, my country's main export fruit varieties in 2020 are: citrus fruit export value is 1.58 billion US dollars, an increase of 24.2% over the previous year; fresh apple export value is 1.45 billion US dollars, an increase of 16.3% over the previous year; fresh grape exports The export value of fresh pears was 670 million US dollars, an increase of 16.5% over the previous year. The export value of the above four kinds of fresh fruits accounted for 82.8% of the total export value of fresh fruits in China.

Related report: "2022-2027 China Fruit Market Competition Pattern and Future Investment Prospect Forecast Report" issued by Huajing Industry Research Institute